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The EQ231-GSP is a highly versatile combination of dual 31 band 1/3 Octave
Graphic Equaliser, LF and HF variable frequency Shelving Equaliser, variable
High and Low Pass filters and Limiter-Noise Gate.
The band pass filters are based around precision minimum phase active RC
networks to deliver superior dynamic range and signal to noise performance.
An optional Inductor board may be specified for the top eight frequencies (4kHz-20kHz)
to further improve noise and phase linearity. Long throw faders provide maximum
sensitivity and control of 12dB cut and boost at 31 ISO centre frequencies covering
the entire audio spectrum (20Hz to 20kHz).
The Shelving Equaliser section offers continuous adjustment of boost/cut and
corner frequency. This allows an engineer to tailor the sound without altering the
graphics settings. The High and Low Pass filters use 4th order bi- quadratic topology
to offer 24dB/octave slope and superior stability. The Dynamics section uses a fast
RMS detector with soft-knee characteristics. The Limiter features a Threshold control
and 3-segment gain reduction display. The Noise Gate features a Threshold Control
and Gate Closed indicator.
The EQ231-GSP has electronically balanced inputs and outputs on XLR, with front
panel phase reverse switches on the outputs. An optional Transformer Output module
is available, featuring Active Distortion Cancellation circuitry that reduces to negligible
levels the LF distortion inherent in Passive Transformer designs. Power relays ensure
silent power on/off and also automatic bypassing of the unit when switched off. All
switches are indicated with status LED's. Each channel incorporates an input level
control with clip LED and may be individually bypassed.
The EQ231-GSP is built in accordance with Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC)
regulations encompassed within the European ''CE' mark. This guarantees problem
free integration into audio systems.
Main Features
Dual 31 band 1/3 octave Graphic Equaliser
LF and HF Variable Frequency Shelving Equaliser
Variable Low and High Pass filters
Gate and Limiter Dynamics section
Relay based 'soft' power up and automatic power off bypass
Input level control with Peak LED
Channel bypass switches with LED
Output Transformer option with unique Active Distortion Cancellation circuitry
Inductor option for improved noise and phase response on high frequencies
Specifications
Frequency Response 20 Hz - 20 kHz, -1dB
Signal to Noise Ratio @ +4dBu output -96dB
Input impedance 20 kΩ balanced
Output impedance 100Ω balanced
Maximum Output Level
(into 600Ω Load, 1 kHz, 600 Ohms Load)
+20dBu
Total Harmonic Distortion
(1kHz, +4dBu Output)
0.003 %
Peak indicator Threshold 2dB before clipping
Centre frequencies :
20, 25, 31.5, 40, 50, 63, 80, 100, 125, 160, 200, 250, 315, 400, 500, 630, 800, 1k,
1k25, 1k6, 2k, 2k5, 3k15, 4k, 5k, 6k3, 8k, 10k, 12k5, 16k, 20k.
Limiter Threshold -6 to +20dBu
Gate Threshold -70 to -20dBu
Limiter Ratio 20:1 soft-knee
Gate Ratio 10:1 soft-knee
Hi-Pass Filter corner frequency 16Hz to 160Hz
Hi-Pass Filter slope 24dB/Octave Butterworth
Lo-Pass Filter corner frequency 3KHz to 32KHz
Lo-Pass Filter slope 12dB/Octave Butterworth
LF Shelving EQ Frequency 16Hz to 160Hz
HF Shelving EQ Frequency 2.5KHz to 25KHz
Power Consumption
(115/220 VAC, 50-60 Hz)
15 Volt-Amps
Weight 7.2 kg
Dimensions (mm) 483 W x 230 D x 135 H
Note: 0dBu is referenced to 0.775 V RMS.
| PRICE WITHOUT V.A.T.
BSS Opal FCS-966 Constant Q Graphic Eq
Graphic equalisers are found in just about every sound application, from room contouring to feedback control and general audio sweetening.
Traditionally, much general eq'ing takes place on the faders alone, but this restricts the use of the faders at each end of the scale for further precision eq work. So we provided the Opal FCS-966 with separate LF and HF contour filters which can change an overall sound balance without disturbing a detailed room or loudspeaker response.
These filters are very musical gentle boost and cut shelving filters which can be used to add (or remove) room effects that change with temperature, audience numbers or humidity.
All these effects can be easily made without disturbing the critical fader settings already made.
Constant Q Filters
The modern generation of graphic eq's
uses the Constant Q topology, pioneered by BSS Audio, which means that the filter width is constant whatever the fader gain setting.
Compared to the earlier 'gyrator' style of filters, Constant Q filters provide a smoother and more predictable interaction between adjacent faders and the resulting eq curve more closely resembles the actual fader positions.
More Gain Control Per Filter
Each eq fader has +/-15dB of adjustable gain, more than many competitive graphic eq's. The faders are long-throw 45mm types for precision control.
High Pass Filter
Also provided on the FCS-966 is a sweepable high-pass filter which can be used very effectively to restrict the low-energy output for better amplifier and loudspeaker performance. Stage monitors also benefit from the application of a high-pass filter to remove bass signals e.g. from vocal-only wedges.
Metering
BSS Audio believes in providing engineers with information, and the FCS-966's 8-segment led meter shows output level and warns of signal clipping within the eq. When the unit is switched to bypass, the meter will read the input level, allowing accurate matching of the 'dry' and equalised signals using the gain control.
Centre Bypass
When any eq fader is in its centre detent position, the filter is automatically bypassed, for optimum performance.
Input/Outputs
All the inputs and outputs of the FCS-966 are electronically balanced, with optional transformer balancing. To make installation of the FCS-966 easier, we've provided three differerent interface connectors: XLR-type, 1/4" TRS jack and Phoenix/Combicon screw terminals.
Relay Bypass
The EQ IN buttons switch the EQ path
into circuit. When switched out, or power fails, a high-quality relay switches the input signal directly to the output connectors.
Control Descriptions
Faders
30 EQ filter faders on ISO centres, each with nominal +/-15dB of gain. Positive centre-detent on 45mm long-throw precision faders.
HP Filter
Sweepable high pass filter, frequency adjustable from OUT (flat) up to 250Hz.
LF Contour
Smooth shelving filter, +/-6dB of gain at 50Hz
HF Contour
Smooth shelving filter, +/-6dB of gain at 14kHz.
GAIN
Used for overall unity gain adjustment. Adjustable from - infinity to +10dB.
CLIP
Triple-point clip detector that indicates red when the internal signal is clipping at any one of three critical points.
LED Meter
Shows output signal level (input signal when eq is bypassed) from -24dBu to +18dBu in 8 steps. |
The Rane ME 15S microGraphic Equalizer is a two-channel, 2/3-octave design with 20 mm sliders in a single rack space unit. It features a Range switch for high slider resolution in the ±6 dB mode, equivalent resolution to 45 mm sliders found on the DEQ 60L. The ±12 dB mode provides a wide range of control over system audio.
The active filter sections feature Raneʼs innovative constant-Q (constant bandwidth) design. Constant-Q means the bandwidth of each individual filter is guaranteed to be narrow enough to prevent unwarranted interaction between filters, yet wide enough to produce exactly the type of correction curve demanded by even the most unusual acoustic surroundings. This differs dramatically from conventional designs of the past, encumbered with the unfortunate characteristic of changing bandwidth when changing boost/cut amounts.
Front panel controls and indicators include an overall rotary Level control for each channel as well as Overload indicators. Passive pushbutton Bypass switches feature LED indicators, avoiding ambiguity by being on when the unit is Bypassed. (A passive Bypass switch requires no power to operate. This allows completion of the audio path should power fail in the ME 15S.)
Inputs and Outputs are electronically balanced designs, capable of unbalanced operation when required. They accept and drive all possible signal levels into normal load impedances. Balanced applications choose between the XLR or 1/4" Tip-Ring-Sleeve connectors. Unbalanced sources also may tie to the ME 15S through mono 1/4" connectors (no ring connection).
Features - Constant-Q Bandwidth Design
- Overall Level Controls and Passive Bypass Switches
- 20 mm Filter Slide Controls with ±6 dB or ±12 dB Slider Range
- Infrasonic, Ultrasonic, & RFI Filters
- Balanced XLR and 1/4" TRS Inputs and Outputs
- Universal internal switching power supply (100-240 VAC)
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The AD2055 combines 100% discrete, pure class A signal amplifiers with state-of-
the-art passive and active filter topologies. The AD2055's unique circuitry delivers
very high resolution transient detail at the operational extremes of real world equalization
demands. The AD2055 auto-bias DC servo loop control eliminates the need for all
interstage capacitor coupling. The AD2055 breathes life into all musical performances!
AD2055 FEATURES
Pure Class A, 100% discrete design
Smooth musical detail and sonic excellence
Minimum audio signal path
Dual mono operation
Transparent active and passive filter design
High headroom +30dB Very low noise -94dB
Fully balanced inputs and outputs
DC coupled, no transformers in audio path
Switched frequencies in high and low bands
Mid bands use X10 frequency for extended range
Wide bandwidth -3dB 1Hz to 450kHz
Low distortion less than 0.5% THD and IMD
All signal routing with sealed silver relays Conductive
plastic potentiometers for low noise
External 150W toroidal power supply 100% discrete
power supplies for audio path
Long lasting, stainless steel hardware
SONIC EXCELLENCE
The Avalon AD2055 Pure Class A music equalizer is the most powerful, low noise
parametric equalizer available today. Designed to optimize absolute signal integrity
and musical performance, the AD2055 combines the best of active and passive filter
topologies with sonic excellence unequaled by lesser designs. The AD2055 is the
perfect solution for two buss music-program equalization, special instrument EQ and
FX applications and ultra high performance mastering studio's.
Features include state-of-the-art, balanced 100% discrete, Pure Class A signal amplifiers,
practical user features and rugged hardware designed to deliver true high performance
audio for many years.
PASSIVE-ACTIVE FILTER DESIGN
Avalon equalizers feature the unique combination of both active and passive filter EQ designs.
This special combination enables the AD2055 to deliver high speed transient detail at the
operational extremes of real-world equalization demands. The passive high and low bands offer
alternate musical tone range to the full function active parametric mid bands. Passive equalizers
have long been a favorite with music lovers around the world. Full bodied, powerful (up to +/-32dB,
64dB range !) and sweet frequency selections are the benefits of the passive high-low EQ bands.
The full bandwidth twin mid bands provide variable frequency selection (X10 frequency multipliers
for very wide range), variable Q (width) and amplitude control.
MINIMUM SIGNAL PATH DESIGN
Avalon's advanced true symmetry design offers high-voltage, large headroom, extended bandwidth
and very low noise. The use of 100% discrete, Pure Class A signal amplifiers give the serious music
professional unlimited sonic character and a natural harmonic detail that enhances the program
material and becomes one with the music itself. The Avalon AD2055 breathes life!
AD2055 SPECIFICATIONS
Circuit Topology High-voltage 100% discrete, balanced and symmetrical
Class A
Output Gain Range Unity Gain
Maximum Input Level +30dB balanced XLR pin 2 hot
Maximum Output Level +32dB balanced 600 ohms, DC coupled, high-current
discrete Class A
Input / Output Type XLR type, pin 2 hot balanced
Noise 20kHz Unweighted -94dB (EQ in)
Distortion THD, IMD 0.5% (typical 0.05% at +6dB 1kHz)
Frequency Response -3dB 1Hz to 450kHz (input band limited)
Equalizer Type Passive high and low bands plus two fully parametric mid
bands
Bypass Hard-wire relay bypass for equalizer in-out
Low Band F1 Passive, amplitude to -32dB to +32dB shelf or peak-dip curve
F1 Frequency Range Switched 10 position 18Hz, 25, 30, 50, 72, 100, 150, 215,
300, 450Hz
Mid Band F2 Active, amplitude to -16dB to +16dB peak-dip curve
F2 Frequency Range Variable 35Hz to 450Hz (x10) 350Hz to 4k5Hz, Q (width)
0.3 to 3.0
Mid Band F3 Active, amplitude to -16dB to +16dB peak-dip curve
F3 Frequency Range Variable 160Hz to 2k0Hz (x10) 1k6Hz to 20kHz, Q (width)
0.3 to 3.0
High Band F4 Passive, amplitude to -26dB to +26dB shelf or peak-dip curve
F4 Frequency Range Switched 10 position 1k5Hz, 2k5, 3k5, 5k, 7k2, 10k, 12k5,
15k, 20k, 25kHz
AC-DC Power External AC supply, 150w toroidal transformer, 4 pin cable 90v
isolated,
(B2T Power Supply Included) 100-240v selectable 50/60Hz, 150w max
Dimensions 19 x 3.5 x 12 in (482 x 88 x 305mm)
Shipping weight 30lbs (13.6 kg)
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The class-A circuit used in the EQ-73 is similar to the eq section in the classical 1073 module, without the high pass filter. Additional frequencies have been added and the mid frequency band uses two inductors, the higher value of the second one is used for the two lowest frequencies, 160 Hz and 240 Hz, to achieve a suitable response.
The sound character is warm, punchy, sweet and musical. These classic characteristics have been heard on countless recordings through the years and it is a versatile sound that works very well on most sound sources and in most genres. The essence of this sound is now available at a surprisingly low cost, making it available to nearly everyone.
The EQ-73 has stepped frequency controls that offers a wide selection of frequencies from 20 Hz to 24 kHz.
The Low and High frequency bands are shelving and the mid frequency band is of the bell type.
The control range is +/-15 dB for the two lower bands and +/- 18dB for the high frequency band.
There are separate bypass switches for all three bands.
The EQ-73 is made to be used together with one of our PRE-73 models that has an Insert jack. It can also be used with many other units that has a low level insert jack.
Combining a PRE-73 and an EQ-73, and using a UNITE rack kit to mount them together, one will get a 19-inch 1073-style unit at a low cost and with a great sound!
FEATURES
- Vintage Style electronics. No intergrated circuits in the signal path
- 3-band with a dual inductor based mid frequency band
- Stepped frequency selection
- A wide selection of frequencies from 20 Hz to 24 kHz
- Control range up to +/- 18 dB
- Separate Bypass switches for each band
- Tantalum capacitors in the signal path
- Made to be used together with one of our PRE-73 models with an Insert jack or any other unit with a low level Insert jack
- TRS jack for in-and output connection, the nominal working level is around 18 dBu
- Selectable ground lift switch
- External power supply to avoid interaction with the audio circuits
- Great sound that suits most sound sources and genres
- A solid build quality that will last many years of normal use
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INPUT
Connectors: 1/4" TRS, female XLR (pin 2 hot)
Type: Electronically balanced/unbalanced, RF filtered
Impedance: Balanced 40k ohm, unbalanced 20k ohm
Max Input Level: >+21dBu balanced or unbalanced
CMRR: >40dB, typically >55dB at 1kHz
OUTPUTS
Connectors: 1/4" TRS, male XLR (pin 2 hot)
Type: Impedance-balanaced/unbalanced, RF filtered
Impedance: Balanced 100 ohm, unbalanced 50 ohm
Max Output Level: >+21dBu balanced/unbalanced into 2k ohm or greater
>+18dBm balanced/unbalanced (into 600 ohm)
SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
Bandwidth: 20Hz to 20kHz, +0.5/-1dB
Frequency Response: 50kHz, +0.5/-3dB
Dynamic Range: Typically >112dB
Signal-to-Noise: Typically >95dB
THD+Noise: |
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