KLARK TEKNIK DN500 PLUS-2 CH. COMPRESSOR-LIMITER-EXPANDER

The revised DN500 Plus series utilises a new ?THAT?s? chip which features lower distortion,
improved dynamic range and faster slew rate. We?ve updated the cosmetics too, bringing
them into the new KT ?family look?.
The DN500 Plus is our dual compressor / limiter / expander which is characterised by its
extremely quiet operation, typically >2dB quieter than any comparable product. This alone
has made it a broadcast-industry standard for many years. The two channels are linkable for
true stereo operation, and both the compressor and expander sections are fitted with their own
sidechain inputs.
The DN504 Plus Quad Compressor has enjoyed hugely increased popularity in recent years,
due to the ever expanding use of in-ear monitor systems. This is because the unit can be configured
into two stereo pairs, has all the superlative audio performance of the DN500 Plus, and fits two
sets of stereo compression into just one rack space. This configuration also makes it extremely
cost effective.
DN514 Plus has become one of the industry standard multi-gate devices for both recording and
live applications. Providing the same superb audio performance as its other 500 Plus - series,
DN514 Plus packs four channels of frequency conscious gating into just 1RU. This provides a
significant operational advantage, being able to tailor the operation of each gate to a specific frequency
range.
 
DN500 Plus Dual Compressor / Limiter Expander Overview :

Two channels of full function compression, expansion, limiting and peak clipping in one
unit of rack space.
Variable knee control for compression styles from hard to easy.
Auto attack/release mode for inaudible compression and easy set-up.
Manual attack/release mode for creating compression effects.
Advanced VCA design for extremely low noise and distortion.
Flexible expander section features variable ratio for gentle expansion or hard gating.
Separate side chain inputs are provided for compressor and expander sections.
A peak limiter with variable threshold and programme related release provides additional
protection.
Peak clipper eliminates transient overload and tracks limiter threshold for total protection.
Additional features include stereo link function, gain reduction meters for both compressor/
expander sections and output level meter.
The DN500 Plus is sturdily constructed throughout and complies with standard 19?
1U rack mounting requirements.

DN500 Plus Architect's & Engineer's Specification

The compressor/limiter shall provide two complete channels of compression, expansion,
peak limiting and peak clipping.
The compressor section shall provide for adjustment of Threshold, Ratio, Knee, Attack
and Release and have push button selection of auto or manual modes.
The expander section shall provide for adjustment of Threshold, Ratio and Release and have
push button selection of Auto or Fixed attack times.
The limiter section shall provide for adjustment of Threshold and have push button selection
of a Peak Clipper.
An output gain control and level meter shall be provided.
Gain reduction meters shall be provided for both compressor and expander sections.
The compressor/limiter shall meet or exceed the following specifications:
Distortion (THD+N) 115dBu
Compressor Attack time 50?s-20ms
Compressor Release time 60ms-2 secs
Maximum output level into 600 +21dBu
Push button switches shall be provided to select compressor, expander and channel bypass
and to link both channels for stereo operation. Side chain inputs shall be provided for both
compressor and expander sections.
Channel inputs and outputs shall be via XLR style connectors, external side chain inputs shall
be via 1/4? jack. A tamperproof front panel cover shall be available to fit the unit.
The compressor/limiter shall be 19? standard rack mountable and 1U high. The unit shall be capable
of operating from a 115/230V 50/60Hz AC power source.
The compressor/limiter shall be the Klark Teknik Model DN500 Plus and no alternative specification
option is available.

DN500 Plus Technical Data
Input Two
Type Electronically balanced (pin 3 hot)
Impedance (Ω)
Balanced 20k
Unbalanced 10k
Side Chain Inputs Two (Compressor) + Two (Expander)
Type Electronically balanced (tip hot)
Impedance (Ω)
Balanced 20k
Balanced 10k
Audio Outputs Two
Type Unbalanced (pin 3 hot)
Minimum load impedance 600 Ω
Source impedance

The DPR-504 is a 4-channel noise gate.

Each channel features:
A parametric key filter with key filter listening.
Simultaneous key level and threshold metering with average and
peak metering.
A gate status LED.
A RELEASE/HOLD control (hold tracks proportionally with release
times).
Attack switchable auto/fast (auto tracks signal dynamics for optimum
setting).
Link (links two channels together).
Key source allows external triggers.

The Range switch selects between 7OdB and 2OdB gating depth to
provide alternative release profiles.
The unit features electronically balanced inputs and outputs. 

In today's recording and sound reinforcement environments, the need for multiple channels of high quality, easy to use compression is growing rapidly. The new dbx® 1046 is designed to provide the audio professional with just that: 4 channels of great sounding dbx compression for a variety of applications. Incorporating the industry standard dbx designs and the latest available manufacturing techniques, the dbx 1046 provides pristine sonic quality with that classic dbx sound.

The 1046 provides 4 channels of smooth classic dbx OverEasy® or Hard Knee compression that are perfectly suited for use on individual tracks of your multitrack recorder, and in virtually all applications the separate channels can be individually interfaced and used for entirely independent purposes. Additionally the newly developed PeakStopPlus™ is ideal for protecting your system from the oppressive peaks that can take out valuable drivers in your sound reinforcement rig or studio monitors.

All four channels have the following controls:

Threshold - allows you to set the level at which the compressor starts affecting the gain

OverEasy - allows you to select between soft compression for overall gain control or Hard Knee compression based on the characteristics of the original dbx 160.

Ratio - allows you to set the slope of gain reduction affecting the signal over the threshold level.

Input/Output Meter - allows you to set the meter to check the input and output levels for maximum signal-to-noise ratio and best level matching.

Output Gain - allows you to add make-up gain or to adjust the output level for that channel to match the next device's input gain.

Bypass - hard wire bypass allows you to hear how the compressor is affecting your signal.

PeakStopPlus - allows you to set the maximum signal level you want to pass through this channel. While it's virtually impossible to eliminate distortion, the PeakStopPlus circuit does it gracefully and effectively with minimal distortion.

Stereo Link - allows you to link channels 1&2 and 3&4 for two channels of true stereo compression.

All four channels feature balanced gold plated XLR and 1/4" inputs and outputs, and switchable +4dBu or -10dBV operating level to interface each individual channel with any other device.

So whether you need to control the level, placement in the mix, or overall characteristics of 4 independent signals or control the gain leveling on a couple of stereo pairs, the dbx 1046 is for you.

• Four independent channels of operation, stereo linkable in two pairs
• PeakStopPlus™ limiting control for setting maximum allowable level regardless of compressor settings
• Independent Threshold and ratio controls
• Switchable OverEasy® or Hard Knee compression
• Classic dbx® compression
• Differentially balanced gold-plated XLR and 1/4" inputs and outputs
• True RMS level detection
• Precision metering of input level, output level, and gain reduction
• Dual True stereo or quad mono operation
• Switchable +4dBu or -10dBV operation per channel

OPTIMOD-FM 5500 puts coveted five-band and two-band OPTIMOD processing into a single rack unit package and brings it to you at the most affordable price ever.

Quality sound is what 5500 is all about-sound that attracts audiences by providing a polished, professional presentation regardless of format and source material. Exceptional versatility allows you to adjust the processor's audio texture to brand your audio, knowing that the resulting signature sound will remain consistent, cut-to-cut and source-to-source. Branding builds businesses and no other processors have the consistency to brand your sound like OPTIMOD.

With the 5500, your signature sound is just a preset away. An easy, one-knob Less/More adjustment allows you to customize any factory preset, trading cleanliness against processing artifacts according to the requirements of your market and competitive environment. Full Control gives you the versatility to customize your audio further. And, if you're a hard-core processing expert, you can explore Advanced Control to tweak presets at the same level as Orban's factory programmers. This versatility makes the 5500 a superb choice for any format. Its five-band processing is ideal for any pop music format (even the most competitive and aggressive CHR), while phase-linear two-band processing yields ultratransparent sound for classical, classic jazz, and fine arts formats. Regardless of your choice, 5500's optimized technology ensures unusually high average modulation and coverage for a given level of subjective quality. Unlike many lesser processors, the 5500 handles speech particularly well. It's always clean, even when you process for loudness.

If you're concerned about latency because you need to feed live talent headphones off air, be assured that the 5500's ultra-low-latency (5 ms delay) processing will keep the most finicky talent happy. Or use optimum latency (15 ms delay) processing for the most competitive sound with delay that's still low enough to satisfy most any talent.

The 5500 can also be used as a superb stand-alone stereo encoder with latency as low as 2 ms and full overshoot limiting in both the left/right and composite baseband domains.

When used in this mode, the 5500 must be driven (usually via an STL) by a full-featured FM audio processor (like Orban's 8600) that incorporates pre-emphasis aware HF limiting and peak control. In both modes, the 5500's stereo encoder helps deliver a transmitted signal that's always immaculately clean and perfectly peak limited, with full spectral protection of subcarriers and RDS/RBDS regardless of the amount of composite limiting.

It is the ideal choice for network broadcasters who process with Orban's flagship OPTIMOD-FM 8600 at the network origination point and who need a processor at every transmitter to eliminate STL overshoots (using the 5500's stand-alone stereo encoder mode) and/or to process local insertions while also eliminating network STL overshoots (using the 5500's audio processor / stereo encoder mode). Moreover, the 5500's two modes make it easy for large government and network broadcasters to manage its inventory of spares because any 5500 can be used as a stereo encoder with or without audio processing.

Available in both modes, the built-in, defeat-able ITU-BS412 multiplex power controller allows the 5500's output to meet even the most stringent European government regulations.

A 10 MHz frequency reference input allows the stereo pilot tone frequency to be locked to GPS or another high-accuracy frequency standard. This improves the performance of single-frequency networks in areas where coverage of the transmitters overlaps.

The 5500's built-in stereo encoder, AES/EBU digital inputs and outputs, and analog I/O permit hasslefree interfacing to any broadcast plant, whether the 5500 is located at the studio or the transmitter. Tight band limiting to 15 kHz means you can use any uncompressed digital STL to pass 5500- processed audio from studio to transmitter without compromising on-air loudness - there's no need to use STL's having 44.1 or 48 kHz sample-rate.

The stereo encoder's stereo sub-channel modulator can operate in normal double sideband mode and in an experimental compatible single sideband mode (SSB/VSB) that is offered to enable users to compare and assess the two modes.

Analog Fallback to Digital control that allows Silence Sense to switch the active input from Analog to Digital if silence is detected in the analog input signal but not on the digital input signal. This function works vice versa as well on both analog and digital AES input. The silence sense parameters apply to both simultaneously and both detectors are available to drive the 5500's tally outputs and sending SNMP Traps/Alerts.

If you want to locate the 5500 away from the studio, you'll be pleased by its three separate remote control ports - GPI contact closures, RS232 serial and built-in Ethernet for TCP/IP networks. The serial and Ethernet ports are supported by the supplied 5500 PC Remote Control application. This Windows® 2000/XP/Vista/7/8 application allows you to do even more with the 5500 than you can do through its front panel, making remote control a pleasure.

5500 PC Remote software allows you to access all 5500 features and allows you to archive and restore presets, automation lists, and system setups (containing I/O levels, digital word lengths, GPI functional assignments, etc.)

Built-in clock-based automation lets you automatically day-part the processing. You can control many other 5500 operating parameters too.

The 5500's feature set fully exploits the processor's DSP and computer-based control architecture. To ensure absolute accuracy, you can automatically synchronize the clock to an Internet timeserver. It has a cool-running, energy-efficient switching power supply and uses the latest dual-core DSP chip technology from Freescale Semiconductor.